VALUE ADDITIVITY PROPERTY
A utility function U(x) has the Value Additivity property if:
![]()
for all independent gambles L1 and L2. If L2 is a cash amount, then in the finite case one has the familiar D -Property,

THEOREMS
The D -Property and the Value Additivity property are equivalent.
U(× ) has the Value Additivity property Û U(× ) is Linear or Exponential
Ron Davis, "Decision Policy Optimization via Certain Equivalent Functions for Exponential Utility" (JAI Press, Advances In Mathematical Programming and Financial Planning, 1997)